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Opium and heroin both have the same effect, i.e., they create euphoria and suppress pain. Of course, when we compare heroin with opium, we see many differences. Opium is a narcotic substance that we get naturally from narcotic plants. Which is produced by extracting the juice from the raw bulbs of poppy plants. Morphine, which works by suppressing pain receptors in the brain, is also included as its active ingredient.

Heroin is a type of opium drug that is derived from morphine and is produced from the opium plant. It can be given through smoking; it can also be inhaled directly; and it can also be taken in the form of injection. Heroin addiction is also known as opioid disorder. It is a disorder due to which many changes occur in the brain and there is an imbalance in behaviour.

What are the reasons involved in heroin addiction?
Heroin is a highly addictive opium drug that binds to receptors in our brains through the chemical dopamine. Like the side effects of most medicines, this also gives you temporary relief. Using it makes a person feel confident and good, and they also feel the desire to use it more.

If a person continues to use opioids over time, the brain's naturally occurring dopamine stops. As a result, the person starts taking more and more doses of it so that he gets more and more good feelings. Opium is also a type of pain reliever that is given legally as per the doctor's advice. It is also given in surgery, serious injuries, and terrible diseases like cancer. It has the same effect on the brain as heroin.

What is the danger of heroin addiction, and who comes under its influence?
Heroin addiction can happen to all those people who consume opium. Due to this, there is a risk of opioid disorders in them. However, no such confirmation has been made so that it can be found out who comes under the scope of opioid disorders. There are many reasons why the risk of drug abuse increases.

According to scientists, the following are some common reasons that increase the risk factors:


Having a personal or family history of drug abuse.

Heavy use of tobacco or smoking.

Suffering from severe depression or anxiety.

Unemployment or a loss in business.

Coming in contact with a drug addict or environment.

However, you need to remember that if you or any of your family members exhibit any of these signs, their risk for developing addiction disorders increases significantly. Apart from this, psychological, genetic, and environmental are also included.

Symptoms of heroin addiction disorder
Initially, no symptoms of opioid use disorder are visible, especially if the person tries to hide it. But as the dosage increases, its symptoms become difficult to hide.

The following are the important symptoms of heroin use:


Drowsiness or excitement

Slurred language and speech.

Constriction of pupils.

Extreme depression and anxiety

Trouble with memory and decision-making

Needle marks on the injection vein

Persistence of problems like constipation or diarrhoea

Reduced pain sensation

Apart from this, some other symptoms are also involved in the use of heroin.

Sudden change in behaviour or aggression

Money-related problems, feeling the need for more and more money without any logical reason.

The problem of not being able to concentrate on any work

Engaging in risky work and behaviour

One of the symptoms of addiction is that even after getting many negative consequences and even after being understood by other people, the person does not stop the use of drugs nor does he try to stop.

If you also consume heroin, then you may also be feeling that you need to consume more and more heroin with time to get a pleasant feeling.

How doctors diagnose heroin addiction?
Opium use disorder or any other addiction disorder is diagnosed by a doctor through in-depth testing and evaluation by a psychiatrist or psychologist. In some states, only a doctor with a specific license can perform this type of diagnosis and treatment.

Generally, various types of diagnostics are done to diagnose heroin addiction, which includes laboratory tests like blood, urine, sputum tests, and doctor counselling.

If you suspect that you or a family member may be addicted to heroin, you should talk to a mental health doctor. Before getting treatment, make sure that your therapist or psychiatrist is licensed.

How can heroin addiction be treated?
Like other drugs, there is no complete cure for heroin. Many effective treatments are available today which are provided to the people by the government at very low cost.

The specific type of treatment depends on the following:


Individual

Which drug is being used?

Any accompanying medical condition

Modern science has a variety of treatments available for heroin disorders. It is better to use multiple forms of treatment rather than just one form. There are only two major medications and treatments found to be effective in treating opioid use disorder.




Medicinal treatment
After becoming addicted to an opiate like heroin, if you try to quit it, you may have many types of physical withdrawal-related complaints. which includes some serious symptoms:


Vomiting

Nausea

Pain

Diarrhoea

You may experience pain and discomfort while going through heroin detox. You may also develop strong cravings for heroin during detox. People sometimes use heroin to relieve pain, anxiety, and sadness, or detoxify themselves. For this reason, the medications given during detox greatly reduce your cravings and physical withdrawal symptoms, which greatly reduces the desire to use opiates during detox. The first step, detoxify the person with medicines.

Behavioural therapy
Behavioral treatment includes outpatient and inpatient treatment settings. which includes the following:-


Personal therapy

Group therapy

Emergency management

Helping Another Person, Behavior Therapy

Drug detection

Coping with cravings

Finding new ways to deal with recurrence

Avoiding issues that cause emotional distress









I'm Naresh Kumar, An article writer working for Life Line Foundation Rehab Center - Nasha Mukti Kendra in Ludhiana , best cocaine dealer in US Nasha Mukti Kendra in Amritsar Article writing is my passion. Thank you for reading our article.